Italy
Utility targets for increasing energy efficiency/introduction of white certificates (Ministerial Decree)
Companies that carry out energy efficiency improvement projects related to district heating, including use of renewable energy sources and technologies, may obtain white certificates, tradable on a specific environmental exchange managed by GME.
The 2007 amendment extended the system to 2012 and extended the scope of the programme to companies with more than 50,000 customers.
Documents
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0.1 Mtoe reduction in primary energy consumption (50% from natural gas reduction) by 2002, then 0.5 by 2003, 0.9 by 2004, 1.2 by 2005, 1.6 by 2006 compared with a business as usual scenario